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Computer Software/Engineering

Breach intelligence, attack campaigns, and threat reports targeting the Computer Software/Engineering sector.

1804 threat reports
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Computer Software/Engineering Threat Reports

Showing 433444 / 1804 reports
Red Hat npm Packages Compromised in 2026 Supply Chain Attack
Impact· HIGH

Red Hat npm Packages Compromised in 2026 Supply Chain Attack

In June 2026, Red Hat's '@redhat-cloud-services' npm namespace was compromised, leading to the distribution of over 30 backdoored packages containing the 'Miasma' malware. This supply chain attack targeted developer credentials, cloud secrets, SSH keys, and CI/CD tokens. The attackers allegedly gained access through a compromised Red Hat employee's GitHub account, injecting malicious code into multiple repositories. Red Hat promptly removed the affected packages and reported no impact on customer or partner environments. This incident underscores the escalating threat of supply chain attacks in the software development ecosystem. The use of sophisticated malware like 'Miasma' highlights the need for enhanced security measures in CI/CD pipelines and vigilant monitoring of open-source dependencies to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.

1 month ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(high)
LM
Lateral Movement(medium)
C&C
Command & Control(medium)
E
Exfiltration(medium)
I
Impact(medium)
Read Report
DriveSurge's Massive Exploitation of Websites via ClickFix and FakeUpdates
Impact· HIGH

DriveSurge's Massive Exploitation of Websites via ClickFix and FakeUpdates

In June 2026, the threat actor known as DriveSurge orchestrated large-scale malware distribution campaigns by compromising thousands of legitimate websites. Utilizing techniques such as ClickFix and FakeUpdates, DriveSurge redirected unsuspecting visitors to malicious infrastructure. ClickFix deceives users into executing harmful commands under the guise of resolving technical issues, while FakeUpdates presents fraudulent software update prompts to deliver malware payloads. These attacks were facilitated through the use of zTDS, an open-source Traffic Distribution System, enabling DriveSurge to profile victims and select the most effective lure. ([bleepingcomputer.com](https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-hijack-thousands-of-sites-for-clickfix-and-fakeupdate-attacks/?utm_source=openai)) This incident underscores the evolving sophistication of social engineering tactics employed by cybercriminals. The widespread nature of the campaign highlights the critical need for organizations to implement robust security measures, including regular website audits and user education, to mitigate the risks associated with such deceptive attacks.

1 month ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(medium)
LM
Lateral Movement(medium)
C&C
Command & Control(medium)
E
Exfiltration(medium)
I
Impact(medium)
Read Report
Miasma Attack: Red Hat npm Packages Compromised in June 2026
Impact· HIGH

Miasma Attack: Red Hat npm Packages Compromised in June 2026

In June 2026, a sophisticated supply chain attack, dubbed 'Miasma,' compromised over 30 npm packages under the @redhat-cloud-services scope. The attackers infiltrated Red Hat's GitHub Actions OIDC pipeline, injecting a credential-stealing worm into these packages. Upon installation, the malware executed a preinstall script that harvested sensitive information, including GitHub Actions secrets, npm tokens, cloud credentials, Kubernetes tokens, SSH keys, and Git credentials. The stolen data was exfiltrated to attacker-controlled servers, facilitating further propagation of the malware. This incident underscores the escalating threat of supply chain attacks targeting trusted software repositories. The open-sourcing of the Mini Shai-Hulud malware by the cybercriminal group TeamPCP has lowered the barrier for such attacks, enabling a broader range of threat actors to execute similar campaigns. Organizations must enhance their security measures to protect against these evolving threats.

1 month ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(high)
LM
Lateral Movement(high)
C&C
Command & Control(high)
E
Exfiltration(high)
I
Impact(high)
Read Report
Investigating Suspicious AI Workflows in Microsoft Entra Agent ID
Impact· MEDIUM

Investigating Suspicious AI Workflows in Microsoft Entra Agent ID

In May 2026, a security incident was identified involving a Microsoft Entra Agent ID user account named MrRoboto4@ContosoCorp.onmicrosoft.com. This agent user sent a suspicious Teams message containing a potentially malicious link to https://domoarigato.ai/. The message was reported by a human user, prompting an investigation. Analysis revealed that the agent user had been granted extensive permissions, allowing it to perform actions typically reserved for human users, such as sending messages and emails. The agent's activities were executed via the Graph API from an external IP address, highlighting potential security gaps in monitoring and controlling AI-driven workflows within enterprise environments. This incident underscores the growing security challenges posed by AI agents operating autonomously within organizational systems. As enterprises increasingly integrate AI agents to automate tasks, ensuring proper identity management, access controls, and monitoring mechanisms for these non-human entities becomes critical to prevent unauthorized actions and potential breaches.

1 month ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(medium)
LM
Lateral Movement(low)
C&C
Command & Control(low)
E
Exfiltration(low)
I
Impact(low)
Read Report
Exploiting AI: The 2026 Instagram Account Takeover Incident
Impact· MEDIUM

Exploiting AI: The 2026 Instagram Account Takeover Incident

In late May 2026, attackers exploited a vulnerability in Meta's AI support assistant to hijack high-profile Instagram accounts, including those of the Obama White House and the Chief Master Sergeant of the U.S. Space Force. By manipulating the AI bot into adding a new email address during the password reset process, they gained unauthorized access and defaced these accounts with pro-Iranian content. Meta responded by deploying an emergency patch to address the flaw. This incident underscores the emerging risks associated with AI-driven customer support systems. As organizations increasingly integrate AI into sensitive processes, ensuring robust security measures and implementing multi-factor authentication (MFA) become imperative to prevent similar exploits.

1 month ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(high)
LM
Lateral Movement(high)
C&C
Command & Control(high)
E
Exfiltration(high)
I
Impact(high)
Read Report
Malicious npm Package 'codexui-android' Compromises OpenAI Codex Tokens
Impact· MEDIUM

Malicious npm Package 'codexui-android' Compromises OpenAI Codex Tokens

In May 2026, a malicious supply chain attack targeted developers using OpenAI Codex through a seemingly legitimate npm package named 'codexui-android'. This package, advertised as a remote web UI for OpenAI Codex, amassed over 29,000 weekly downloads. Approximately a month after its initial release, the package began exfiltrating users' Codex authentication tokens to an attacker-controlled server, granting unauthorized access to developers' accounts. The malicious code was embedded into a functional npm package that had undergone active development, making it particularly insidious. The associated GitHub repository remained clean, further complicating detection. ([thehackernews.com](https://thehackernews.com/2026/06/openai-codex-authentication-tokens.html?utm_source=openai)) This incident underscores the growing sophistication of supply chain attacks, where threat actors leverage trusted development tools to infiltrate systems. The use of a functional and actively developed package to distribute malicious code highlights the need for heightened vigilance in the software development community. Developers are urged to scrutinize third-party packages, even those with established reputations, to mitigate the risk of credential theft and unauthorized access.

1 month ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(high)
LM
Lateral Movement(medium)
C&C
Command & Control(high)
E
Exfiltration(high)
I
Impact(medium)
Read Report
Tennessee Man Indicted for Child Exploitation Linked to Extremist Group '764'
Impact· NONE

Tennessee Man Indicted for Child Exploitation Linked to Extremist Group '764'

In May 2026, Zachary Sweeney, a 30-year-old from Columbia, Tennessee, was indicted on multiple counts of child sexual exploitation. Sweeney allegedly groomed and coerced minors into producing child sexual abuse material (CSAM), which he distributed and, in some cases, sold. His activities, dating back to at least 2022, included traveling across several states to meet victims in person, where he reportedly drugged, raped, and filmed sexual acts with minors. Sweeney's involvement with the nihilistic violent extremist group '764' underscores the group's exploitation of vulnerable individuals to further their agenda of societal destabilization. ([justice.gov](https://www.justice.gov/usao-mdtn/pr/nashville-man-connected-nihilistic-violent-extremist-nve-group-indicted-sexual?utm_source=openai)) This case highlights the persistent and evolving threat posed by online extremist networks that exploit digital platforms to perpetrate and disseminate CSAM. The intersection of violent extremism and child exploitation necessitates heightened vigilance and coordinated efforts among law enforcement agencies to combat these multifaceted crimes.

2 months ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(medium)
LM
Lateral Movement(medium)
C&C
Command & Control(medium)
E
Exfiltration(high)
I
Impact(high)
Read Report
Google Engineer Charged with Insider Trading on Polymarket
Impact· MEDIUM

Google Engineer Charged with Insider Trading on Polymarket

In May 2026, Michele Spagnuolo, a 36-year-old Google security engineer, was charged with insider trading after allegedly using confidential company data to place bets on the cryptocurrency-based prediction platform Polymarket, resulting in $1.2 million in gains. Spagnuolo accessed internal Google tools containing nonpublic search trend data and, under the alias "AlphaRaccoon," placed bets on Polymarket regarding Google's top trending search terms for 2025. His actions led to charges including commodities fraud, wire fraud, and money laundering, with potential prison sentences ranging from 10 to 20 years if convicted. This incident underscores the growing concerns over the misuse of proprietary information in emerging financial platforms like prediction markets. It highlights the need for robust internal controls and monitoring mechanisms to prevent insider trading and protect the integrity of both corporate data and financial markets.

2 months ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(high)
LM
Lateral Movement(high)
C&C
Command & Control(high)
E
Exfiltration(high)
I
Impact(high)
Read Report
Addressing Container Security Vulnerabilities: Insights from 2026
Impact· CRITICAL

Addressing Container Security Vulnerabilities: Insights from 2026

In 2026, Kaspersky's research highlighted significant security vulnerabilities within containerized environments, emphasizing the risks associated with outdated software, misconfigurations, and the use of untrusted images. The study revealed that 64 out of 100 analyzed Docker images contained critical vulnerabilities, with only 10% being fully up to date. These vulnerabilities expose organizations to potential attacks, including unauthorized access, data breaches, and system compromises. The findings underscore the necessity for organizations to implement robust security measures, such as regular updates, thorough configuration audits, and the use of trusted container images, to safeguard their containerized infrastructures.

2 months ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(high)
LM
Lateral Movement(high)
C&C
Command & Control(medium)
E
Exfiltration(medium)
I
Impact(medium)
Read Report
The Rise of DDoS-as-a-Service: Implications for Cybersecurity
Impact· LOW

The Rise of DDoS-as-a-Service: Implications for Cybersecurity

In May 2026, cybersecurity researchers highlighted the rapid evolution of the DDoS-as-a-Service market, where Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks are commoditized and sold as services. This transformation has led to a significant increase in the scale and sophistication of DDoS attacks, exemplified by Cloudflare's mitigation of a record-breaking 31.4 Tbps attack in late 2025. The Aisuru-Kimwolf botnet, comprising millions of compromised devices, was identified as a primary source of these hyper-volumetric attacks, targeting various industries and critical infrastructure. ([blog.cloudflare.com](https://blog.cloudflare.com/ddos-threat-report-2025-q4?utm_source=openai)) The commodification of DDoS services has lowered the barrier to entry for cybercriminals, enabling even those with limited technical expertise to launch large-scale attacks. This trend underscores the urgent need for organizations to enhance their cybersecurity defenses and adopt proactive measures to mitigate the growing threat posed by DDoS-as-a-Service platforms.

2 months ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(medium)
PE
Privilege Escalation(medium)
LM
Lateral Movement(medium)
C&C
Command & Control(medium)
E
Exfiltration(medium)
I
Impact(high)
Read Report
Exploitation of ChatGPT Share Links for Malware Distribution
Impact· MEDIUM

Exploitation of ChatGPT Share Links for Malware Distribution

In May 2026, threat actors exploited ChatGPT's content-sharing feature to distribute malware. They created fake outage messages on legitimate ChatGPT URLs, prompting users to download a malicious desktop application. This campaign, known as 'LLMShare,' utilized Google ads to direct users to these deceptive pages, leveraging the trust associated with OpenAI's domain. Upon clicking the download link, users were redirected to a counterfeit OpenAI download portal, delivering malware for both Windows and macOS systems. ([bleepingcomputer.com](https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/chatgpt-share-links-abused-to-host-fake-outage-pages-to-deliver-malware/?utm_source=openai)) This incident underscores a growing trend where attackers abuse trusted AI platforms to disseminate malware. The use of legitimate domains and sophisticated social engineering tactics highlights the need for heightened vigilance and user education to prevent such deceptive attacks.

2 months ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(medium)
LM
Lateral Movement(low)
C&C
Command & Control(medium)
E
Exfiltration(high)
I
Impact(medium)
Read Report
ChatGPhish: Unveiling the New Phishing Threat in AI Systems
Impact· MEDIUM

ChatGPhish: Unveiling the New Phishing Threat in AI Systems

In May 2026, cybersecurity researchers at Permiso Security identified a vulnerability in OpenAI's ChatGPT, termed 'ChatGPhish'. This flaw exploits ChatGPT's handling of Markdown links and images within web summaries, allowing attackers to inject malicious content. By embedding harmful payloads in web pages that users prompt ChatGPT to summarize, adversaries can cause the AI to render phishing links, deceptive system alerts, and QR codes directly within its trusted interface. This method can lead to unauthorized data exposure, including users' IP addresses and browser details, and potentially trick users into engaging with malicious content. The ChatGPhish vulnerability underscores the evolving threat landscape where AI tools become vectors for sophisticated phishing attacks. As organizations increasingly rely on AI for information processing, this incident highlights the critical need for robust security measures in AI systems to prevent exploitation through indirect prompt injections and ensure user trust.

2 months ago

Kill Chain

IC
Initial Compromise(high)
PE
Privilege Escalation(medium)
LM
Lateral Movement(medium)
C&C
Command & Control(medium)
E
Exfiltration(medium)
I
Impact(medium)
Read Report
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