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Information Technology/IT

Breach intelligence, attack campaigns, and threat reports targeting the Information Technology/IT sector.

3786 threat reports
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Information Technology/IT Threat Reports

Showing 1741–1752 / 3786 reports
AI Chatbot Cryptojacking Campaign Exposes New Cybersecurity Threats
Financial Services5 months ago

AI Chatbot Cryptojacking Campaign Exposes New Cybersecurity Threats

In May 2026, Microsoft identified an active cryptojacking campaign leveraging AI chatbot interactions to direct users to malicious download sites. Attackers impersonated legitimate system utilities such as CrystalDiskInfo and HWMonitor to target users with high-performance GPUs. Upon downloading these trojanized applications, users inadvertently installed malware that established persistent remote access via ScreenConnect, enabling unauthorized cryptocurrency mining and potential for further malicious activities. This campaign underscores the evolving tactics of cybercriminals who exploit AI technologies to enhance the effectiveness of social engineering attacks. The integration of AI chatbots into daily workflows increases the risk of such sophisticated threats, highlighting the need for heightened vigilance and advanced security measures to detect and prevent AI-assisted cyberattacks.

Medium impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(low)
IImpact(high)
Read report
Critical Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in LiteSpeed cPanel Plugin (CVE-2026-48172)
Internet5 months ago

Critical Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in LiteSpeed cPanel Plugin (CVE-2026-48172)

In May 2026, a critical privilege escalation vulnerability, CVE-2026-48172, was discovered in the LiteSpeed User-End cPanel Plugin versions 2.3 through 2.4.4. This flaw allows authenticated cPanel users to execute arbitrary scripts with root privileges by exploiting the 'lsws.redisAble' function. The vulnerability has been actively exploited in the wild, leading to unauthorized root-level access on affected servers. LiteSpeed has released version 2.4.5 to address this issue, and users are strongly advised to update immediately. ([thehackernews.com](https://thehackernews.com/2026/05/litespeed-cpanel-plugin-cve-2026-48172.html?utm_source=openai)) The exploitation of CVE-2026-48172 underscores the persistent threat posed by privilege escalation vulnerabilities in widely used web hosting platforms. This incident highlights the critical need for timely patching and vigilant monitoring of server environments to prevent unauthorized access and potential system compromises.

Critical impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(high)
Read report
Gitea Vulnerability CVE-2026-27771: Unauthenticated Access to Private Container Images
Computer Software/Engineering5 months ago

Gitea Vulnerability CVE-2026-27771: Unauthenticated Access to Private Container Images

In May 2026, a critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-27771) was discovered in Gitea, an open-source version control platform, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to access private container images without credentials. This flaw, present in all versions prior to 1.26.2, potentially exposed over 30,000 deployments across more than 30 countries, affecting sectors such as healthcare, aerospace, retail, and internet services. The vulnerability had remained undetected for nearly four years. The incident underscores the importance of regular security audits and prompt patch management in open-source software. Organizations are advised to update to Gitea version 1.26.2 or later to mitigate this risk. This case highlights the ongoing challenges in securing software supply chains and the necessity for vigilance in protecting sensitive data.

Critical impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(low)
EExfiltration(low)
IImpact(low)
Read report
GlassWorm Malware Takedown: Securing the Developer Supply Chain
Computer Software/Engineering5 months ago

GlassWorm Malware Takedown: Securing the Developer Supply Chain

In May 2026, CrowdStrike, in collaboration with Google and the Shadowserver Foundation, executed a coordinated takedown of the GlassWorm botnet, a sophisticated malware campaign targeting software developers through compromised open-source packages and malicious Visual Studio Code extensions. This operation simultaneously disrupted all command-and-control channels associated with GlassWorm, effectively severing the operators' access to infected systems and halting the distribution of new malicious payloads. The GlassWorm campaign, active since early 2025, had systematically infiltrated developer tools and repositories, embedding malware in over 400 projects across platforms like GitHub, npm, and the Open VSX Registry. By compromising these widely used resources, the attackers aimed to steal credentials, access tokens, and sensitive data, thereby facilitating broader supply chain attacks that could impact numerous downstream organizations and users. The successful dismantling of GlassWorm underscores the critical importance of securing the software development supply chain. As developers increasingly become prime targets for cyber adversaries, this incident highlights the necessity for enhanced vigilance, robust security practices, and collaborative efforts to protect the integrity of open-source ecosystems and prevent similar future threats.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(high)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(high)
Read report
CrowdStrike's Strategic Takedown of the Glassworm Botnet
Computer Software/Engineering5 months ago

CrowdStrike's Strategic Takedown of the Glassworm Botnet

In May 2026, CrowdStrike, in collaboration with Google and the Shadowserver Foundation, successfully dismantled the Glassworm botnet, a sophisticated operation targeting software developers through the open-source supply chain. Since early 2025, Glassworm had infiltrated numerous systems by compromising VSCode extensions, npm and Python packages, and over 300 GitHub repositories, leading to widespread data and credential theft across Windows, macOS, and Linux platforms. The botnet's resilience was attributed to its use of multiple command-and-control channels, including the Solana blockchain, BitTorrent's peer-to-peer network, Google Calendar, and virtual private servers. The coordinated takedown severed these channels, effectively neutralizing the botnet's operations. ([crowdstrike.com](https://www.crowdstrike.com/en-us/blog/inside-crowdstrike-takedown-of-a-developer-targeting-botnet/?utm_source=openai)) This incident underscores the escalating threat posed by supply chain attacks, particularly those targeting developer environments. The Glassworm case highlights the necessity for organizations to implement robust security measures within their development pipelines and to remain vigilant against increasingly sophisticated attack vectors that exploit trusted software ecosystems. ([crowdstrike.com](https://www.crowdstrike.com/en-us/blog/inside-crowdstrike-takedown-of-a-developer-targeting-botnet/?utm_source=openai))

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
Anthropic's AI Model Uncovers Thousands of Software Vulnerabilities
Computer Software/Engineering5 months ago

Anthropic's AI Model Uncovers Thousands of Software Vulnerabilities

In April 2026, Anthropic launched Project Glasswing, utilizing its advanced AI model, Claude Mythos Preview, to identify vulnerabilities in critical software systems. Within the first month, the initiative uncovered over 10,000 high- or critical-severity vulnerabilities across various platforms, including major operating systems and web browsers. Notably, partners like Cloudflare reported discovering 2,000 bugs, with 400 classified as high or critical severity. This rapid identification underscores the model's capability to detect longstanding vulnerabilities that have eluded traditional methods. The surge in discovered vulnerabilities has shifted the cybersecurity focus from detection to remediation. The bottleneck now lies in the human capacity to triage, report, and deploy patches for these issues. As AI models like Mythos become more prevalent, organizations must adapt their security strategies to address the increasing volume of vulnerabilities and the urgency of timely patching.

Medium impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(high)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
Critical Zero-Day in KnowledgeDeliver LMS Exploited to Deploy Web Shells
Higher Education/Acadamia5 months ago

Critical Zero-Day in KnowledgeDeliver LMS Exploited to Deploy Web Shells

In late 2025, attackers exploited a zero-day vulnerability (CVE-2026-5426) in Digital Knowledge's KnowledgeDeliver Learning Management System (LMS). This flaw, stemming from hardcoded ASP.NET machineKey values across deployments, allowed unauthenticated remote code execution via malicious ViewState deserialization. Exploiting this, threat actors deployed the Godzilla (BlueBeam) web shell, enabling further system compromise and the distribution of Cobalt Strike beacons to users through malicious scripts embedded in the platform. This incident underscores the critical risks associated with default configurations and hardcoded cryptographic keys in web applications. The exploitation of such vulnerabilities highlights the necessity for organizations to implement unique, secure configurations and to stay vigilant against emerging threats targeting widely-used platforms.

Critical impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(high)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
May 2026 Cyber Threats: ClearFake Campaign and GraphRunner Malware
Financial Services5 months ago

May 2026 Cyber Threats: ClearFake Campaign and GraphRunner Malware

In May 2026, multiple sophisticated cyber threats emerged, notably the ClearFake campaign, which utilized advanced web injection techniques to deploy the Amatera Stealer malware. This malware, an evolution of the ACR Stealer, was distributed through deceptive methods such as EtherHiding and ClickFix, leading to significant data exfiltration. Additionally, the GraphRunner malware debuted, exploiting vulnerabilities in cloud services to execute unauthorized code, posing substantial risks to cloud infrastructure security. These incidents underscore a concerning trend: cybercriminals are increasingly leveraging complex, multi-stage attacks that combine social engineering with technical exploits. The rise of such sophisticated malware campaigns highlights the urgent need for organizations to enhance their cybersecurity measures and remain vigilant against evolving threats.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(low)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
Shai-Hulud 2.0: Unveiling the 2025 npm Supply Chain Attack
Computer Software/Engineering5 months ago

Shai-Hulud 2.0: Unveiling the 2025 npm Supply Chain Attack

In November 2025, the Shai-Hulud 2.0 supply chain attack emerged as a significant threat to the npm ecosystem. Attackers compromised hundreds of npm packages by injecting malicious preinstall scripts that executed before installation completion. These scripts harvested sensitive data, including credentials and configuration secrets, from developer environments and CI/CD pipelines, exfiltrating them to attacker-controlled repositories. The malware exhibited worm-like behavior, autonomously spreading by publishing malicious versions of accessible packages, thereby propagating across the npm ecosystem. Major projects such as Zapier, Ethereum Name Service (ENS), PostHog, and Postman were affected, with over 25,000 repositories compromised within a few hours. ([blog.checkpoint.com](https://blog.checkpoint.com/research/shai-hulud-2-0-inside-the-second-coming-the-most-aggressive-npm-supply-chain-attack-of-2025/?utm_source=openai)) This incident underscores the escalating sophistication of supply chain attacks targeting open-source ecosystems. The rapid propagation and automation observed in Shai-Hulud 2.0 highlight the urgent need for enhanced security measures in software development pipelines. Organizations must prioritize securing their development environments, implement robust monitoring, and adopt best practices to mitigate the risks associated with such pervasive threats.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(high)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(high)
Read report
CERT-In's 12-Hour Patching Mandate: A Response to AI-Driven Cyber Threats
Financial Services5 months ago

CERT-In's 12-Hour Patching Mandate: A Response to AI-Driven Cyber Threats

In May 2026, the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) issued new guidelines requiring organizations to patch critical security vulnerabilities in internet-exposed systems within 12 hours of identification. This directive aims to mitigate threats from adversaries leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) tools and large language models (LLMs) to automate vulnerability discovery and exploitation, thereby accelerating the scale and speed of cyber attacks. CERT-In emphasized that AI-assisted cyber exploitation reduces the time required for adversaries to identify, weaponize, and exploit vulnerabilities, exposed services, weak identities, insecure APIs, and misconfigured systems. As organizations become increasingly dependent on interconnected digital infrastructure, cloud ecosystems, software supply chains, operational technologies, and AI-enabled platforms, the potential impact of AI-enabled cyber threats continues to increase across sectors. ([thehackernews.com](https://thehackernews.com/2026/05/cert-in-mandates-12-hour-patching-for.html?utm_source=openai)) This development underscores the evolving cyber threat landscape, where AI technologies are being harnessed to compress attack timelines and bypass traditional security controls. Organizations are urged to adopt proactive cybersecurity measures, including continuous threat assessment, proactive exposure reduction, and operational preparedness, to effectively counter these AI-assisted threats.

Low impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
Understanding and Mitigating MFA Prompt Bombing Attacks in 2026
Financial Services5 months ago

Understanding and Mitigating MFA Prompt Bombing Attacks in 2026

In May 2026, a significant cybersecurity threat emerged involving Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) prompt bombing attacks. Cybercriminals exploited push-based MFA systems by repeatedly sending authentication requests to users, aiming to induce fatigue and prompt them to approve unauthorized access. This method effectively bypassed traditional MFA protections, leading to unauthorized access to sensitive systems and data. The attacks primarily targeted organizations utilizing push-based MFA for services like Microsoft 365, VPNs, and other cloud applications, resulting in compromised accounts and potential data breaches. The prevalence of MFA prompt bombing underscores the evolving tactics of threat actors who leverage social engineering to circumvent security measures. This trend highlights the necessity for organizations to adopt more resilient authentication methods, such as number-matching codes or hardware tokens, and to implement comprehensive user education programs to recognize and resist such attacks.

Medium impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
Cybercriminals Exploit Claude AI Popularity to Distribute Malware
Computer Software/Engineering5 months ago

Cybercriminals Exploit Claude AI Popularity to Distribute Malware

In early 2026, cybercriminals launched a sophisticated campaign targeting users seeking to download Anthropic's Claude AI tool. By creating fraudulent websites that closely mimicked the official Claude download pages, attackers distributed trojanized installers. These malicious installers appeared legitimate but secretly deployed malware, such as PlugX and ACR Stealer, granting attackers remote access to victims' systems and enabling the theft of sensitive information, including credentials and financial data. The campaign exploited users' trust in search engine results and official-looking websites, leading to widespread infections across both Windows and macOS platforms. This incident underscores a growing trend where threat actors leverage the popularity of AI tools to execute social engineering attacks. The use of fake installation guides and malicious advertisements highlights the need for heightened vigilance among users and organizations. As AI tools become more integrated into daily operations, ensuring the authenticity of download sources and implementing robust cybersecurity measures are imperative to prevent similar attacks.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
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