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Information Technology/IT

Breach intelligence, attack campaigns, and threat reports targeting the Information Technology/IT sector.

3797 threat reports
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Information Technology/IT Threat Reports

Showing 2521–2532 / 3797 reports
Cybercriminals Exploit Fake Tech Support to Deploy Havoc C2 Framework
Financial Services8 months ago

Cybercriminals Exploit Fake Tech Support to Deploy Havoc C2 Framework

In February 2026, a sophisticated cyberattack campaign was identified targeting multiple organizations. Threat actors impersonated IT support personnel, initiating contact through spam emails followed by phone calls. They convinced victims to grant remote access via tools like AnyDesk, leading to the deployment of a customized version of the Havoc command-and-control (C2) framework. This allowed rapid lateral movement within networks, with the attackers compromising multiple endpoints within hours, indicating objectives of data exfiltration or ransomware deployment. This incident underscores the evolving tactics of cybercriminals, combining social engineering with advanced malware to infiltrate organizations. The use of open-source C2 frameworks like Havoc, customized to evade detection, highlights the need for enhanced vigilance and updated security protocols to counter such multifaceted threats.

Critical impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(high)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
OpenClaw Vulnerability Highlights AI Agent Security Risks

OpenClaw Vulnerability Highlights AI Agent Security Risks

In February 2026, a critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-25253) was discovered in OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent platform, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code on users' systems via malicious web pages. This flaw exposed over 42,000 instances globally, leading to unauthorized access, data exfiltration, and potential system compromise. The vulnerability was promptly patched in version 2026.1.29, but the incident highlighted significant security concerns inherent in AI agent architectures. ([taoapex.com](https://taoapex.com/en/guides/deploy-personal-ai-assistant-openclaw/?utm_source=openai)) The rapid adoption of AI agents like OpenClaw has outpaced the development of robust security measures, making them attractive targets for cybercriminals. This incident underscores the urgent need for comprehensive security frameworks and best practices to mitigate risks associated with autonomous AI systems.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
Understanding OAuth Redirection Abuse in Phishing Attacks

Understanding OAuth Redirection Abuse in Phishing Attacks

In March 2026, Microsoft identified a sophisticated phishing campaign exploiting OAuth's redirection mechanisms to deliver malware. Attackers crafted URLs using legitimate identity providers like Microsoft Entra ID and Google Workspace, embedding them in phishing emails with themes such as e-signature requests and financial documents. When recipients clicked these links, they were redirected through trusted domains to attacker-controlled sites, leading to malware downloads. This method effectively bypassed traditional email and browser security defenses, resulting in significant compromises across government and public-sector organizations. ([microsoft.com](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2026/03/02/oauth-redirection-abuse-enables-phishing-malware-delivery/?utm_source=openai)) This incident underscores a growing trend where threat actors leverage legitimate protocol features to conduct malicious activities. The abuse of OAuth redirection highlights the need for organizations to enhance monitoring of authentication flows and implement stricter controls over third-party application permissions to mitigate such evolving threats.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(high)
Read report
CrushFTP 2025 Brute-Force Attack Highlights Credential Vulnerabilities
Financial Services8 months ago

CrushFTP 2025 Brute-Force Attack Highlights Credential Vulnerabilities

In March 2025, CrushFTP servers were targeted by brute-force attacks exploiting default or weak credentials, particularly the 'crushadmin' account with the password 'crushadmin'. These attacks originated from IP address 5.189.139.225, a French IP with a history of exploit attempts targeting simple vulnerabilities. The attackers aimed to gain unauthorized administrative access, potentially leading to data exfiltration and system compromise. This incident underscores the critical importance of enforcing strong password policies and regularly updating default credentials to prevent unauthorized access. Organizations are advised to review their authentication mechanisms and implement multi-factor authentication where possible to mitigate such risks.

Critical impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
North Korean Hackers Exploit npm Packages in 2026 Supply Chain Attack

North Korean Hackers Exploit npm Packages in 2026 Supply Chain Attack

In March 2026, North Korean state-sponsored hackers launched a sophisticated supply chain attack by publishing 26 malicious npm packages disguised as developer tools. These packages utilized steganography to extract command-and-control (C2) URLs from seemingly benign Pastebin content, ultimately deploying a cross-platform remote access trojan (RAT) targeting developers. The C2 infrastructure was hosted on Vercel across 31 deployments, enabling the attackers to execute commands, exfiltrate sensitive data, and maintain persistent access to compromised systems. This incident underscores the evolving tactics of threat actors in exploiting trusted open-source ecosystems to infiltrate developer environments. The use of steganography and multi-stage payload delivery highlights the increasing complexity of supply chain attacks, emphasizing the need for enhanced vigilance and security measures within the software development community.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
Understanding the Google Gemini 2025 Prompt Injection Vulnerability

Understanding the Google Gemini 2025 Prompt Injection Vulnerability

In mid-2025, security researchers identified a significant vulnerability in Google's AI assistant, Gemini, integrated into Gmail and other Workspace applications. This flaw, known as 'prompt injection,' allowed attackers to embed hidden instructions within emails using HTML and CSS techniques, such as invisible text. When Gemini processed these emails to generate summaries, it executed the concealed commands, potentially leading to deceptive summaries that could mislead users into divulging sensitive information or performing unintended actions. The exploitation of this vulnerability posed substantial risks, including unauthorized access to user data and increased susceptibility to phishing attacks. ([techradar.com](https://www.techradar.com/pro/security/google-gemini-can-be-hijacked-to-display-fake-email-summaries-in-phishing-scams?utm_source=openai)) The discovery of this vulnerability underscores the evolving nature of cyber threats targeting AI-driven platforms. As AI assistants become more integrated into daily workflows, they present new attack vectors that traditional security measures may not fully address. This incident highlights the critical need for continuous monitoring and updating of AI systems to safeguard against emerging threats and to maintain user trust in these technologies.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(high)
Read report
ClawJacked: Critical Vulnerability in OpenClaw AI Agent Exposes Systems to Hijacking

ClawJacked: Critical Vulnerability in OpenClaw AI Agent Exposes Systems to Hijacking

In February 2026, a critical vulnerability known as 'ClawJacked' was discovered in OpenClaw, a widely-used open-source AI agent. This flaw allowed malicious websites to exploit OpenClaw's WebSocket interface, enabling unauthorized access to locally running instances. Attackers could silently brute-force the gateway password, register as trusted devices, and gain full control over the AI agent, leading to potential data exfiltration and system compromise. OpenClaw promptly addressed the issue by releasing a patch in version 2026.2.25. ([thehackernews.com](https://thehackernews.com/2026/02/clawjacked-flaw-lets-malicious-sites.html?utm_source=openai)) The ClawJacked incident underscores the growing security challenges associated with autonomous AI agents. As these agents become more integrated into critical workflows, vulnerabilities like this highlight the urgent need for robust security measures, including regular updates, thorough vetting of third-party integrations, and heightened awareness of potential attack vectors. ([prnewswire.com](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/oasis-security-research-team-discovers-critical-vulnerability-in-openclaw-302698939.html?utm_source=openai))

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
ClawJacked Vulnerability Exposes Critical Flaw in OpenClaw AI Agents

ClawJacked Vulnerability Exposes Critical Flaw in OpenClaw AI Agents

In February 2026, a critical security vulnerability, dubbed 'ClawJacked,' was discovered in OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent platform. This flaw allowed malicious websites to exploit the WebSocket protocol to hijack locally running OpenClaw agents by brute-forcing the gateway password, leading to unauthorized control over the AI agent. The attack sequence involved a malicious site initiating a WebSocket connection to the local OpenClaw gateway, bypassing security mechanisms due to the gateway's trust in local connections. This vulnerability was promptly addressed in version 2026.2.25, released on February 26, 2026. ([thehackernews.com](https://thehackernews.com/2026/02/clawjacked-flaw-lets-malicious-sites.html?utm_source=openai)) The ClawJacked incident underscores the escalating security challenges associated with AI agent platforms. As these agents gain deeper integration into enterprise environments, they become attractive targets for cyber threats. This event highlights the necessity for robust security measures, including stringent authentication protocols and vigilant monitoring, to safeguard against emerging vulnerabilities in AI systems.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
Google Cloud API Keys Exposed with Gemini Access - 2026

Google Cloud API Keys Exposed with Gemini Access - 2026

In February 2026, security researchers discovered that thousands of Google Cloud API keys, previously used as non-sensitive billing identifiers, were publicly exposed and could be exploited to access sensitive Gemini AI endpoints. This exposure occurred when the Gemini API was enabled on existing projects, inadvertently granting these keys authentication capabilities without notifying developers. Attackers could leverage these keys to access private data and incur significant charges on victims' accounts. This incident underscores the evolving risks associated with API key management and the importance of regularly auditing and securing API credentials. Organizations must be vigilant in monitoring their API configurations to prevent unauthorized access and potential financial losses.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(medium)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(high)
Read report
Kimwolf Botnet's 2026 Rampage: A Wake-Up Call for IoT Security
Telecommunications8 months ago

Kimwolf Botnet's 2026 Rampage: A Wake-Up Call for IoT Security

In late 2025, the Kimwolf botnet emerged as a significant cybersecurity threat, infecting over 2 million Android devices worldwide, primarily targeting off-brand smart TVs and set-top boxes. Exploiting vulnerabilities in residential proxy networks and exposed Android Debug Bridge (ADB) services, Kimwolf transformed these devices into nodes for large-scale distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. Notably, in November 2025, the botnet launched a record-setting DDoS attack peaking at 31.4 terabits per second, underscoring its unprecedented scale and impact. ([thehackernews.com](https://thehackernews.com/2026/02/aisurukimwolf-botnet-launches-record.html?utm_source=openai)) The rapid proliferation and sophistication of Kimwolf highlight the escalating threat posed by botnets leveraging IoT devices. This incident underscores the urgent need for enhanced security measures in consumer electronics and the importance of proactive defense strategies to mitigate the risks associated with large-scale botnet attacks.

Medium impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(medium)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(medium)
IImpact(high)
Read report
Malicious Go Module Exploits Open-Source Ecosystem to Steal Credentials and Deploy Backdoor

Malicious Go Module Exploits Open-Source Ecosystem to Steal Credentials and Deploy Backdoor

In February 2026, cybersecurity researchers uncovered a malicious Go module named 'github.com/xinfeisoft/crypto' that impersonated the legitimate 'golang.org/x/crypto' library. This module was designed to harvest passwords entered via terminal prompts and deploy a Linux backdoor known as Rekoobe. Upon execution, the module exfiltrated captured credentials to a remote server and executed a shell script that installed the backdoor, granting attackers persistent access to compromised systems. The campaign exploited GitHub's infrastructure to host and distribute the malicious code, highlighting the risks associated with supply chain attacks in open-source ecosystems. This incident underscores the growing trend of supply chain attacks targeting developers and the open-source community. By leveraging trusted platforms and repositories, attackers can distribute malicious code to a wide audience, emphasizing the need for enhanced vigilance and security measures in software development and distribution processes.

High impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(high)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(high)
Read report
Trojanized Gaming Tools Deploy Java-Based RAT via Browsers and Chat Platforms
Computer Games8 months ago

Trojanized Gaming Tools Deploy Java-Based RAT via Browsers and Chat Platforms

In February 2026, threat actors distributed trojanized gaming utilities via browsers and chat platforms, deploying a Java-based Remote Access Trojan (RAT). The attack utilized a malicious downloader to stage a portable Java runtime and execute a JAR file named jd-gui.jar, employing PowerShell and living-off-the-land binaries like cmstp.exe for stealthy execution. The malware established persistence through scheduled tasks and startup scripts, connecting to an external server for command-and-control communications, enabling data exfiltration and deployment of additional payloads. ([thehackernews.com](https://thehackernews.com/2026/02/trojanized-gaming-tools-spread-java.html?utm_source=openai)) This incident underscores the evolving tactics of cybercriminals, highlighting the increasing use of legitimate tools for malicious purposes and the targeting of gaming communities. Organizations must remain vigilant against such sophisticated attack vectors to protect sensitive data and maintain operational integrity.

Medium impact

Kill Chain

ICInitial Compromise(high)
PEPrivilege Escalation(high)
LMLateral Movement(medium)
C&CCommand & Control(high)
EExfiltration(high)
IImpact(medium)
Read report
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